Pill Identifier

A 51 Blue Pill: Uses, Side Effects, Warnings

The real blue round pill with the imprint A 51 has been identified as Oxycodone Hydrochloride 30 mg supplied by Amneal Pharmaceuticals. Oxycodone is used in the treatment of chronic pain; pain and belongs to the drug class narcotic analgesics.

Oxycodone 30 mg is classified as a Schedule 2 controlled substance under the Controlled Substance Act (CSA). Substances in the DEA Schedule 2 have a high potential for abuse which may lead to severe psychological or physical dependence. Oxycodone is classified by the DEA as a Narcotics (Opioids) drug. Street names for Oxycodone are Hillbilly Heroin, Kicker, OC, Ox, Roxy, Perc, and Oxy.

How should I use A 51 pill?

The dose of A 51 pill varies widely depending on the cause and severity of pain, individual medical history, age, and body weight. Your doctor can adjust your dose until a dose that controls your pain with tolerable side effects is reached.

For people who are currently taking other opioid pain medications when oxycodone is started, the recommended starting dose will depend on the type and dose of opioid that is currently being taken. Your doctor will determine the appropriate dose for you.

A 51 pill should be taken with a glass of water. It can be taken with or without food.

Many things can affect the dose of medication that a person needs, such as body weight, other medical conditions, and other medications. If your doctor has recommended a dose different from the ones listed here, do not change the way that you are taking the medication without consulting your doctor.

It is important that this medication be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. If you miss a dose of the A 51 pill, take it as soon as possible and continue with your regular schedule. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. If you are not sure what to do after missing a dose, contact your doctor or pharmacist for advice.

Store this medication in its original packaging at room temperature and protect it from moisture. Keep this medication in a safe place away from children or pets, and to prevent theft. Accidental use by a child or pet may result in death, so if this occurs, get immediate medical attention for the child or pet. Do not take this medication in front of children. Return any unused medication to your pharmacy for safe disposal.

Do not dispose of medications in wastewater (e.g. down the sink or in the toilet) or in household garbage. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medications that are no longer needed or have expired.

What are the side effects of A 51 pill?

The side effects listed below are not experienced by everyone who takes this medication. If you are concerned about side effects, discuss the risks and benefits of this medication with your doctor.

The following side effects have been reported by at least 1% of people taking A 51 pill. Many of these side effects can be managed, and some may go away on their own over time.

Contact your doctor if you experience these side effects and they are severe or bothersome. Your pharmacist may be able to advise you on managing side effects.

•          abnormal dreams

•          anxiety

•          constipation

•          decreased interest or ability for sexual activity

•          diarrhea

•          dizziness

•          drowsiness

•          dry mouth

•          headache

•          heartburn

•          lack of energy or tiredness

•          nausea

•          stomach pain

•          sweating

•          trouble sleeping

•          vomiting

•          weakness

Although most of the side effects listed below don’t happen very often, they could lead to serious problems if you do not seek medical attention.

Check with your doctor as soon as possible if any of the following side effects occur:

•          chest tightness or wheezing

•          confusion

•          decreased coordination

•          fast, slow, or irregular heartbeat

•          itching

•          facial redness or flushing

•          fever

•          low blood pressure (e.g., fainting, dizziness when rising from a sitting or lying position)

•          signs of depression (e.g., poor concentration, changes in weight, changes in sleep, decreased interest in activities, thoughts of suicide)

•          tremor

•          vision changes

Stop taking the A 51 pill and seek immediate medical attention if any of the following occur:

•          convulsions (seizures)

•          symptoms of serotonin syndrome (e.g., confusion, fast heartbeat, hallucinations, restlessness, shaking, shivering, sudden jerking of muscles, sweating)

•          signs of a bowel blockage (abdominal pain, nausea, severe constipation)

•          signs of a severe allergic reaction (hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of the face, throat, or tongue)

•          weak or shallow breathing

Seek immediate medical attention if any of the following symptoms of overdose occur:

•          blue tinge to lips

•          cold, clammy skin

•          confusion

•          dizziness

•          extreme drowsiness

•          floppy muscles

•          hallucinations

•          inability to walk normally

•          pinpoint pupils

•          slow or troubled breathing

•          slow heartbeat

Some people may experience side effects other than those listed. Check with your doctor if you notice any symptom that worries you while you are taking this medication.

A 51 pill Safety Information

You should not use oxycodone if you have severe asthma or breathing problems, or a blockage in your stomach or intestines. Misuse of opioid medicine can cause addiction, overdose, or death. Keep the medication in a place where others cannot get to it. Taking oxycodone during pregnancy may cause life-threatening withdrawal symptoms in the newborn.

Fatal side effects can occur if you use opioid medicine with alcohol, or with other drugs that cause drowsiness or slow your breathing.

Oxycodone can slow or stop your breathing. This is more likely in elderly or ill patients, but can occur in anyone taking this medicine.

Before you begin using A 51 pill, be sure to inform your doctor of any medical conditions or allergies you may have, any medications you are taking, whether you are pregnant or breast-feeding, and any other significant facts about your health. These factors may affect how you should use this medication.

Abdominal (stomach) conditions: A 51 pill and other narcotic medications may make the diagnosis of abdominal conditions more difficult or it may worsen these conditions. If you have abdominal problems, discuss with your doctor how this medication may affect your medical condition, how your medical condition may affect the dosing and effectiveness of this medication, and whether any special monitoring is needed.

Accidental Use: When A 51 pill is used by anyone other than the person for whom it was prescribed, the effects of the medication may be fatal. Children are especially at risk. Keep this medication out of sight and reach of children.

Alcohol and other medications that cause drowsiness: Do not consume alcohol while taking this medication, as this may lead to dangerous and even fatal side effects. Other medications that cause drowsiness or slow down your breathing (e.g., antidepressants, sleeping pills, anxiety medications) should be avoided if possible as additive side effect may occur and can be dangerous and possibly fatal.

Constipation: Constipation happens frequently while taking opioid (narcotic) pain relievers on a regular basis. Your doctor will discuss the use of stimulant laxatives, stool softeners, and other measures to be used as required.

Dependence and withdrawal: As with other opioid medications (narcotics), this medication may become habit-forming if taken for long periods of time. Misuse of oxycodone is usually not a problem when it is used appropriately for pain relief. Physical dependence, or tolerance (a need to take regular doses to prevent physical symptoms) has been associated with narcotic analgesics such as A 51 pill. Withdrawal symptoms may be experienced if the dose is significantly reduced or suddenly discontinued. Reducing the dose gradually under medical supervision can help prevent or decrease these withdrawal symptoms when this medication is no longer required for pain control.

Withdrawal symptoms (e.g., body aches, diarrhea, nervousness, restlessness, runny nose, sneezing, goose bumps, shaking, shivering, nausea, stomach cramps, fast heart rate, fever, sweating) may occur if oxycodone is stopped suddenly. If you have been taking this medication for a long time and no longer require it for pain control, you should stop the medication gradually as directed by your doctor.

Difficulty breathing: A 51 pill can cause serious breathing problems, particularly for people having an acute asthma attack or those with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (chronic bronchitis, emphysema) or other conditions that affect breathing. If you experience slowed breathing or difficulty breathing, seek immediate medical attention. If you have lung problems, or are taking other medications that can slow breathing, you are more at risk for experiencing this.

If you have asthma or other breathing disorders, discuss with your doctor how this medication may affect your medical condition, how your medical condition may affect the dosing and effectiveness of this medication, and whether any special monitoring is needed.

Drowsiness/reduced alertness: A 51 pill may impair the mental or physical abilities needed for activities such as driving or operating machinery. Do not drive or perform other potentially hazardous tasks if this medication affects your ability to do these safely.

Head injury: A 51 pill can cause increased pressure inside the head. If you have an acute head injury or any other condition that increases the pressure inside your head, discuss with your doctor how this medication may affect your medical condition, how your medical condition may affect the dosing and effectiveness of this medication, and whether any special monitoring is needed.

Kidney function: Kidney disease or reduced kidney function may cause this medication to build up in the body, causing side effects. If you have severely reduced kidney function, discuss with your doctor how this medication may affect your medical condition, how your medical condition may affect the dosing and effectiveness of this medication, and whether any special monitoring is needed.

Liver function: Liver disease or reduced liver function may cause this medication to build up in the body, causing side effects. If you have severely reduced liver function, discuss with your doctor how this medication may affect your medical condition, how your medical condition may affect the dosing and effectiveness of this medication, and whether any special monitoring is needed.

Medical conditions: If you have abnormal heart rhythms, low blood pressure, reduced adrenal function (e.g., Addison’s disease), low thyroid, inflammation of the pancreas, enlarged prostate, urethral strictures, or depression or other psychiatric problems, A 51 pill may cause increased symptoms or your condition to become worse. Discuss with your doctor how this medication may affect your medical condition, how your medical condition may affect the dosing and effectiveness of this medication, and whether any special monitoring is needed.

Serotonin Syndrome: Although rare, severe reactions are possible when oxycodone is combined with other medications that act on serotonin, such as tricyclic antidepressants and serotonin reuptake inhibitors, medications used to treat depression. These combinations should be avoided if possible. Symptoms of a reaction may include muscle rigidity and spasms, difficulty moving, changes in mental state including delirium and agitation. Coma and death are possible.

If you are taking antidepressants, discuss with your doctor how this medication may affect your medical condition, how your medical condition may affect the dosing and effectiveness of this medication, and whether any special monitoring is needed.

Stopping the medication: Do not suddenly stop taking this medication since withdrawal symptoms may occur. These symptoms may include body aches, diarrhea, nervousness, restlessness, runny nose, sneezing, goose bumps, shaking, shivering, nausea, stomach cramps, fast heart rate, fever, sweating, and confusion. Your doctor will advise you on how to safely stop taking this medication if you no longer require it for pain control.

Uncontrolled Pain: If you experience pain that is not relieved by a normal dose of oxycodone, speak to your doctor. Do not increase the amount of this medication you are taking without medical advice.

Pregnancy: This medication should not be used during pregnancy. Infants born to mothers who have taken oxycodone during pregnancy have been born with signs of narcotic withdrawal. If you become pregnant while taking this medication, contact your doctor immediately.

Breast-feeding: It is not known if oxycodone passes into breast milk. If you are a breast-feeding mother and are taking this medication, it may affect your baby. Talk to your doctor about whether you should continue breast-feeding.

Children: The safety and effectiveness of using this mediation have not been established for children under the age of 18 years. Accidental ingestion of this medication by children may lead to severe and even fatal consequences. Keep this medication out of the reach of children.

Seniors: Seniors may be more sensitive to the effects of this medication.

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Dr. Oche Otorkpa PG Cert, MPH, PhD

Dr. Oche is a seasoned Public Health specialist who holds a post graduate certificate in Pharmacology and Therapeutics, an MPH, and a PhD both from Texila American University. He is a member of the International Society of Substance Use Professionals and a Fellow of the Royal Society for Public Health in the UK. He authored two books: "The Unseen Terrorist," published by AuthorHouse UK, and "The Night Before I Killed Addiction."
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