Zelary 10mg Tablets: Uses, Benefits, Dosage, Side Effects, Interactions
What is Zelary 10 used for?
Zelary is a medication primarily used to treat cold or allergy symptoms such as sneezing, itching, watery eyes, or a runny nose. It contains 10mg of cetirizine as the active ingredient. Cetirizine belongs to the class of second-generation antihistamines designed to reduce the levels of histamine, a natural chemical in the body. Histamine is responsible for the classic allergy symptoms of sneezing, itching, watery eyes, and a runny nose.
In addition to providing relief from common allergy symptoms, Zelary is also effective in treating other conditions, including:
1. Allergic Reactions: It can help alleviate itching and swelling caused by allergic reactions.
2. Chronic Urticaria (Hives): Zelary can be used to minimize or eliminate the symptoms of chronic idiopathic urticaria.
3. Allergic Rhinitis: Zelary 10mg is effective in treating both perennial allergic rhinitis (year-round allergies) and seasonal allergic rhinitis (allergies triggered by specific seasons).
4. Allergic Asthma: It can help manage symptoms associated with allergic asthma.
5. Physical Urticaria: This medication can be beneficial in cases of physical urticaria, a condition where hives are triggered by physical stimuli like heat, cold, or friction.
6. Atopic Dermatitis: Zelary 10mg is sometimes prescribed to alleviate symptoms of atopic dermatitis, a common type of eczema.
Warnings and Precautions
Before using Zelary 10mg, it’s essential to be aware of certain warnings and precautions associated with this medication:
1. Impairment of Thinking and Reactions: Zelary 10mg can cause side effects that may impair your thinking or reactions. Therefore, exercise caution when engaging in activities that require alertness, such as driving or operating heavy machinery.
2. Alcohol Interaction: Avoid drinking alcohol while taking Zelary 10mg, as it can increase some of the side effects of the medication, including drowsiness and impaired cognitive function.
3. Interactions with Other Medications: Inform your doctor if you regularly use other medications that make you sleepy. These may include other cold or allergy medicines, narcotic pain medicine, sleeping pills, muscle relaxers, and medications for seizures, depression, or anxiety. Combining Zelary 10 with these drugs can intensify drowsiness.
4. Lack of Improvement: If your symptoms do not improve, or worsen, or if you develop a fever while using Zelary 10mg, contact your doctor promptly.
5. Allergy or Adverse Reactions: Do not use Zelary 10mg if you are allergic to cetirizine or have previously experienced an adverse reaction to it.
6. Medical Conditions: Before taking Zelary, inform your doctor of all your medical conditions, especially if you have a history of kidney or liver disease.
7. Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Cetirizine is not expected to harm an unborn baby, but it can pass into breast milk and potentially harm a nursing baby. Therefore, if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, consult with your doctor before using this medication.
8. Age Considerations: Older adults may need to take a lower-than-normal dose of Zelary 10, so it’s important to follow your doctor’s instructions carefully.
Dosage Instructions
To ensure the safe and effective use of Zelary 10, it’s crucial to follow the recommended dosage instructions. The recommended dosage and usage of Zelary 10mg is as follows:
1. Dosage for Adults and Children Over 12 Years:
• The typical starting dose for adults and children over 12 years of age is 1 tablet (10mg milligrams) once daily. This dosage is usually taken with or without food, depending on individual preference.
2. Dosage for Children Aged 6 to 12 Years:
• Children between the ages of 6 and 12 may be prescribed a lower dose, often 5mg, once daily. This dosage, like in adults, can be taken with or without food.
Zelary 10mg tablets are designed to be taken orally. They should be swallowed with a glass of water, and it’s important not to chew or crush them. If you miss a dose of Zelary 10, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it’s almost time for your next dose, it’s advisable to wait and skip the missed dose. Do not double the dose or take extra medicine to make up for the missed one.
Regularly monitor your allergy symptoms while using Zelary 10mg. If your symptoms persist, worsen, or if you develop a fever while taking the medication, it’s advisable to consult your healthcare provider. Adjustments to the dosage or considering alternative treatments may be necessary in such cases.
What to Avoid While Using Zelary 10mg
To ensure your safety and the effectiveness of the medication, take note of the following precautions:
1. Medications that Cause Drowsiness: If you regularly use other medications that induce drowsiness, such as other cold or allergy medicine, narcotic pain relievers, sleeping pills, muscle relaxants, or drugs for seizures, depression, or anxiety, be aware that they can exacerbate the drowsiness caused by Zelary 10mg.
2. Alcohol Consumption: Avoid consuming alcohol while using Zelary 10mg, as it can intensify certain side effects of the medication.
Side Effects of Zelary 10mg
Like all medications, Zelary 10mg can cause side effects. It’s important to be aware of these potential effects to ensure safe usage. Common side effects of Zelary 10mg may include:
• Dizziness
• Drowsiness
• Tired feeling
• Dry mouth
• Sore throat
• Cough
• Nausea
• Constipation
• Headache
These side effects are generally not severe and tend to be temporary. However, it’s essential to consult your healthcare provider if you experience any unusual or bothersome side effects while using Zelary 10mg.
In some cases, Zelary 10mg may cause more serious side effects. Seek immediate medical attention if you encounter any of the following:
• Fast, pounding, or uneven heartbeat
• Weakness, tremors (uncontrolled shaking), or sleep problems (insomnia)
• Severe restless feeling and hyperactivity
• Confusion
• Problems with vision
• Urinating less than usual or not at all
It’s crucial to understand that this list does not encompass all possible side effects of Zelary 10mg, and individual reactions can vary. Always consult with your healthcare provider if you have concerns or experience unusual symptoms while taking this medication.
Interactions with Other Drugs
Zelary 10mg may interact with other medications, potentially affecting their effectiveness or causing adverse reactions. To ensure your safety, inform your healthcare provider about all prescription and over-the-counter medications, vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors that you are currently using. Do not initiate a new medication without consulting your healthcare provider, as drug interactions can have significant consequences.
It’s essential to follow your healthcare provider’s guidance to minimize the risk of interactions and ensure the safe use of Zelary 10mg.
Storage
Store Zelary 10mg tablets at room temperature, away from moisture and heat, following the storage guidelines provided on the packaging.
